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Samuel Matthews

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Sam is an Archaeological Science Fellow, working in the Heritage Science Team at the Engine Shed. During his fellowship he has used a wide range of scientific techniques to analyse and understand archaeological objects.

Posts by Samuel Matthews

A complex of historic stone castle buildings in excellent condition, with slate roofs and sash and case windows. They are nestled within a rocky crag.
Science

Using science to understand an archaeological object: the Dumbarton Cross Pendant

Wednesday 9 July 2025

When we used scientific techniques on a small cross found at Dumbarton Castle, we discovered the cross might not be as old as we thought. Find out how we're using science to learn about archaeological objects and how, sometimes, we're left with more questions than answers.

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The Engine Shed is accredited by the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) and National Open College Network (NOCN). The Engine Shed was supported by a grant from the National Lottery Heritage Fund. Thanks to National Lottery players, we have been able to share knowledge of traditional building materials, develop skills and raise standards in conservation for traditional buildings.

  • Heritage Lottery Fund

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